The University of Sassari (Department of Agricultural Sciences) organizes a 2.5-day symposium to bring together international experts to highlight and discuss key aspects of the nexus among Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions (BEF) under Global Change and in relation to the activities of the Italian National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC). There will be a special focus on essential (biodiversity) variables, and on the contribution that digital platforms, digital twins, and international monitoring networks could provide to address the challenging NBFC commitment to monitor, conserve, restore, and valorize biodiversity and ecosystem functions in a fast-changing world.
This session explores the establishment and functioning of biodiversity monitoring networks to study ecosystem functions and tackle conservation challenges. Presentations address biodiversity’s vital role in carbon cycling, the importance of democratizing digital tools, and plant biodiversity in Mediterranean islands. Topics also include urban biodiversity monitoring, Alpine mammals’ responses to climate stress, and strategies for protecting fragile marine habitats. These insights will help refine approaches to safeguarding biodiversity amid environmental changes.
Session 2 examines key variables for effective biodiversity and ecosystem function monitoring. Keynotes cover integrating biodiversity variables for nature-based solutions, soil biodiversity databases, and urban forests’ impact on air quality. Presentations also highlight remote sensing for forest monitoring, artificial intelligence and geographic information systems in urban biodiversity assessments, and alpine ecosystem studies. Together, these discussions emphasize the value of comprehensive data to shape biodiversity and conservation policies.
In this session showcases advanced digital platforms for biodiversity data collection, analysis, and sharing. Presentations introduce digital twins for ecosystem modeling, Earth system modeling linking ecosystem function and climate, and several global biodiversity platforms. Talks will reveal the structure, functioning, and aims of the NBFC biodiversity digital platform and if its 4 thematic areas, advancements in data accessibility, and ecosystem assessment tools. These resources support scientists and policymakers, promoting collaboration and informed conservation.
The final session focuses on using digital platforms such as the NBFC biodiversity digital platfom in biodiversity conservation and ecosystem management. Presentations discuss citizen science in biodiversity monitoring, climate change’s social impacts, and shared responsibility frameworks for biodiversity. The session emphasizes collaborative, real-world applications of data-driven platforms to enhance biodiversity resilience, improve ecosystem function, and encourage public participation in conservation, underscoring the importance of data-sharing in managing global biodiversity.